(b) In ancient times, in order to keep sweetness of the juice for a longer period of time, people would strain or boil the juice, bottle it and place it in a cool area. “New wine into old wineskins” (v. 37). He recognizes the habit-forming, addictive effect of alcoholic beverages. 27-28). Romans 13:1 ESV / 234 helpful votes. Please enable JavaScript in your browser for this page to load correctly. God does require obedience, but it must be a heartfelt response that rises up out of true love for him (Ro 1:5; 6:16; 2co 9:13; 2Jn 1:6). He was saying that people must recognize that they are sinners and separated from God before they can be spiritually healed. The apostle Peter (one of Jesus closest disciples and a leader in the early church) speaks of those who twist the Scriptures to their own destruction (2Pe 3:16). When Jesus appeared to John on the isle of Patmos, He said, “I am he that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for evermore .. . As a result, they bring hope and help to those who are enslaved to evil, brokenhearted, spiritually blind and physically distressed. (Many Jews would reject him because he did not fulfill their expectations of a political “Savior” who would step forward with military might and free them from Roman rule.) (1) Jesus’ kingdom in this age is not a worldly kingdom (Jn 18:36-37). It is significant that selfish pride, something God hates (Pr 8:13; 16:5), was the very issue that caused Satan to defy God and lead a rebellion in heaven, leading to his own downfall (Mt 4:10). He taught us that there are no shortcuts to fulfilling God’s perfect purposes for our lives, no matter how tempting the options may seem. He shall build a house for My name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever. However, their religion was only an outward display; there was no true inward godliness of heart (23:25). To strive for success, happiness or material things apart from God’s way and purpose will lead to disappointment and end in failure. “Behold, I have given you authority that you may tread on snakes and scorpions and all the power of the enemy and nothing will harm you.”. God did not do that because He is a judicial God. (2) Jesus used God’s Word as an effective weapon against temptation; Satan tried to misuse God’s Word in order to tempt Jesus to sin. (2) Jesus’ kingdom is a spiritual one, established in the hearts of his people, who have refused to follow the ungodly ways of the world. Jesus was going to build his church. Jesus gave certain followers the authority to teach. (1) Satan tempted Jesus to use his power to serve his own self-interest (vv. 3 And Jesus put forth his hand, and touched him, saying, I will; be thou clean. The majority of Bible translations use similar wording here, making it sound like God has given the ministry of … Luke 9:1, 2 says, Then he called his twelve disciples together, and gave them power and authority over all devils, and to cure diseases. Those who selfishly compromise with Satan have actually surrendered to his control. “The old is better” (v. 39). They especially focused on the teaching that salvation came by strict obedience to every standard of God’s law (and of course, their interpretation of that law). Luke 6-7: Repay Good For Evil, Love For Hate, Galatians 4-6: Faith Which Works Through Love. (2) One unmistakable sign that God’s people are failing to experience and show evidence of the presence of God’s kingdom is the failure to confront directly the power of evil by setting people free from the slavery to sin and demonic power. And when man's authority was transferred to Satan, Satan brought in diseases, poverty, strife, bitterness, pain, loss and death. Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to … Go therefore…. In Gethsemane, he “prayed more earnestly” shortly before his arrest (22:44). God promises David regarding his descendants: "When your days are complete and you lie down with your fathers, I will raise up your descendant after you, who will come forth from you, and I will establish his kingdom. Satan tempted Jesus with pride in regard to the Lord’s identity and authority. (2) In examining the life of Jesus in the other Gospels, we find that he prayed before extending the invitation, “Come to Me, all you who labor…” (Mt 11:25-28). By doing so, the Pharisees and their followers will not even recognize the truth and benefits of the new way because they feel that “the old” is good enough. And Jesus came and spoke to them, saying, “All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth. The word translated “better” (Gk chrestos) may be more literally translated “suitable,” with the meaning that it is “good enough.” The point is that when people become comfortable with what they have, they do not desire something better. The gates of Hades could not withstand it. Go therefore…. The fermentation process could then cause the loss of both the new wine and the wineskins (which would burst from pressure). After His resurrection, Jesus told the disciples, “If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained” (John 20:23). For … In Luke 10:19, Jesus gives us the assurance that He has given us the power to overcome all the power of the enemy and nothing shall harm us. (1) Jesus is saying that everything truly important in life depends on God and his plans and purposes (Jn 4:34). (Matthew 28:18). Does man have ALL authority in the same way it says about Jesus? To ignore it has eternal and devastating consequences. And when man's authority was transferred to Satan, Satan brought in diseases, poverty, strife, bitterness, … We must remember that God knows our thoughts, desires and imaginations (Ps 139; Mt 17:25; Jn 1:48; 2:25; 21:17; Heb 4:13). “Jesus perceived their thoughts” (v. 22). This is a subject very important to the body of Christ. That is why, just before He went back to heaven, He said, “All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth. God-given authority Mark 11:27-12:12. This points to the ongoing authority and unchanging nature of God’s Word. The authority of Jesus Christ, the Son of God, is a prevailing and engaging theme within the sacred Scriptures. Then Jesus came near and said to them, "All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth. My friend, the authority which has been restored to us is not just the authority on earth which man had before the fall, but Jesus’ unquestionable and complete authority in heaven and on earth! 9-11). The church was going to advance. The Son is entrusted with authority equal to his Father. “He has anointed Me” (v. 18). In ancient times, goatskins were used to hold wine. These men were not necessarily more bold, intelligent or spiritual than others; they simply recognized something special about Jesus and responded to him in faith and without hesitation. Followers of Christ must know God’s Word thoroughly and beware of those who try to misuse Scripture in order to support their own opinions or satisfy their own selfish desires. In this passage, Jesus states the purpose of his Spirit-anointed ministry: (1) to preach the gospel, the “good news” of forgiveness and spiritual salvation, to the poor, the oppressed, the humble, those crushed in spirit, the brokenhearted and those who “tremble at his word” (Isa 61:1-3; 66:2). The Bible shows that Jesus prayed constantly. The power (dunimis) of God is directly related to the ongoing healing ministry of Jesus through his church (Ac 4:33; 5:12-16; 6:8). This was an opportunity for him to satisfy the people’s expectations for a charismatic Messiah (vv. And he sent them to preach the kingdom of God, and to heal the sick. Go therefore…” Those words tell us that He has transferred His authority to us. Their personal interpretation often changed or overlooked the real purpose and principles behind God’s laws. In the same way, it is God’s intention that we never face the spiritual forces of evil and sin without the power of the Spirit. One aspect of Jesus’ temptation revolved around what kind of Messiah, or Savior, he would be and how he would use his anointing (i.e., his authority and empowerment) from God. “Satan’s use of Scripture” (v. 10). “Tempted by the devil” (v. 2). If you want to speak with authority, spend time with God, listening to his voice. (1) Jesus’ primary concern in ministry was to destroy the devil’s works (1Jn 3:8). Luke 9:1 Then Jesus called the Twelve together and gave them power and authority over all demons, and power to cure diseases. When the Holy Spirit descended upon Jesus during his baptism in the Jordan River, he was praying (3:21); at times he got away from the multitudes “and prayed” (5:16), and he “continued all night in prayer” before choosing the twelve disciples (6:12). The authority of Jesus in heaven and earth is his authorized rule in heaven and on earth. Jesus had laid down His heavenly glory and authority in order to become the suffering servant, and after His resurrection, He was given all authority in heaven and on earth.” Answer: Good question and good points. The authority of the body of Christ in the earth. He keeps that trust by exercising his authority always in deference to his Father. (3) Satan’s appeal to worship him was an attempt to get Jesus to take a quick route to world domination, to avoid the humility and suffering that would led to Jesus’ death on the cross. Some people use the Great Commission to teach the authority of the believer: “Jesus came to them and said, ‘All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Remember John 17:2, “You have given him authority over all flesh, to give eternal life to all whom you have given him.”. Jesus made the promise to give us this power and authority in Matthew 16:18 when he said to Peter: "The gates of Hades will not be able to withstand or withhold the advancing church." At times, people who oppose God will also misuse the Bible in an attempt to persuade believers to do something they know is wrong or unwise. They refused to acknowledge the corruption of their own human nature (which greatly affected their interpretation of God’s law and view of salvation). Through the power of the Spirit, they are able to recognize and respond to the terrible needs and misery that have resulted from sin and the power of Satan. 10:7-8) Jesus told us to heal the sick not pray for the sick. By His blood, my family has been redeemed from this and every other curse.”. Speaking in terms that related to the occupation of Peter and Andrew (i.e., fishermen), Jesus calls them to a higher mission then they have ever known, to influence others for God and introduce them to Christ. This tells us that God the Father gave to Jesus … But used wineskins already stretched, would break. Jesus called the twelve disciples and gave them authority to drive out impure spirits and to heal every disease and sickness. Behold, I give you authority to tread upon serpents and scorpions, and upon all the power of the enemy, and nothing shall injure you in any way. Prior to his supernatural experience (his transfiguration”) with Moses and Elijah, he had climbed the mountain “to pray” (9:28); the actual transfiguration occurred while “He prayed” (9:29). It was a man who gave away his authority to Satan. Jesus is saying that the Pharisees have settled for less than God’s desire for them. If this was the effective strategy for Jesus, we certainly must know and rely on his Word as revealed to us in the Bible. He has authority. It was ever so; and so it shall ever be. He has placed all things in subjection to Jesus. Every rational, sincere soul should joyfully enter Christ’s kingdom by means of the new birth process (Jn. He messed up everything on earth for man. Chapter 4: “Jesus, Being filled with the Holy Spirit” (v. 1). “Pharisees” (v. 17). As it began to ferment (i.e., as the sugars turned to alcohol), the new wineskin would stretch and not break. The authority of Jesus Christ is given to him by the Father. “The power of the Lord was present” (v. 17). The Pharisees opposed Jesus and his message that true religion is a matter of the heart and spirit and not simply a matter of obeying laws and rules, even the commands of Scripture (9:14; 23:2-4; Lk 18:9-14). He also “was praying” when the disciples approached him about learning how to pray (i.e., the Lord’s Prayer, 11:1). While appearing to follow God’s law, they really denied many of its teachings. The anointing oil was symbolic of the Holy Spirit. WE HAVE AUTHORITY TO PREACH THE GOSPEL. The friends of the paralyzed man had strong faith that Jesus could heal him, as seen by their determination to bring him to Jesus. Jesus gives authority to the assembled congregation, not to a group of elders or presbytery or bishop or pope. T here is authority in the Name of Jesus. Then Jesus went up on the mountain and called for those He wanted, and they came to Him. Jesus gives his pastoral authority to Peter with three solemn commands: “Feed my lambs, take care of my sheep, feed my sheep.” Here Jesus delegates his authority three times in three different ways, using imagery found throughout the Old Testament. Many of the Jews and their leaders rejected the “new wine” of Christ’s message because they felt that the “old wine” (the traditions of first-century Judaism) was good enough. We are now living in the time of the “bridegroom’s” absence (i.e., the period between his ascension into heaven and his return). So it had to be a man who would legally take it back. and have the keys of hell and of death” ( Rev. When God created man, He gave man authority to have dominion over everything on earth (see Genesis 1:26). On the cross, Jesus Christ deactivated, dismantled and disarmed Satan’s rule over sin and death (Colossians 2:13-15). Jesus was describing the resistance of some people to change their religious traditions and accept the way God and his Son, Christ Jesus, desires for us to live. International Standard Version. Aramaic Bible in Plain English. He also prayed before raising Lazarus from the dead (Jn 11:41-42) and during his last supper with his disciples as he instituted the Lord’s Supper, i.e., communion (Jn 17). In fact, in God’s sight we are not God’s children and do not belong to Christ, unless his Spirit lives in us (Ro 8:9, 16; 2Co 1:21-22), continually empowering us to overcome sin and do what is right. But when man sinned, he gave this authority to Satan. Only the “new wine” (i.e., the life-giving message of Christ) would bring the salvation that all of humankind needs. He was “alone praying” before he asked the disciples an important question (9:18). Jesus uses the wine metaphor, or symbolic comparison, by suggesting that those who are accustomed to drinking fermented wine acquire a desire for it and do not want unfermented wine. As He gives His apostles the charge to teach all the nations, He begins with the words, "All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth." If we truly desire to bring others to Christ, God’s Spirit will provide many opportunities to do so. The gospel of Christ is God’s power for salvation (Ro 1:16). We too must show the confidence that Christ can meet the needs of those we know by using every opportunity to introduce them to Jesus. Matthew 28:18–19. 1:18 ). Jesus was not anointed with literal oil but with the Spirit himself. Immediately after his baptism, the Spirit led Jesus into the desert, where he was tempted by the devil (Lk 4:1-2). He listened to the voice of the Lord and spoke the very words of God. It is completely devoted and obedient to God and his purposes; (c) it involves a battle against Satan, sin, temptation and evil using spiritual weapons (Eph 6:10-20); (d) it means resisting conformity to the beliefs, behaviors and lifestyles that are common in the world (Ro 12:2). The plural, “dunameis,” is used to describe Jesus’ miracles. The basic meaning of authority (Gk exousia) is “the freedom and right to decide or act.” It involves capability and power (v. 36). Jesus also gave authority to his followers (Mk 3:15; Lk 9:1). This is the example for all believers to follow. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you’” (Matthew 28:18–20). “They will fast” It is clear that Jesus expected his followers to fast (i.e., go without food periodically in order to give greater time and attention to spiritual matters and prayer) after he was gone. “Healed them” (v. 40). Holman Christian Standard Bible. (2) The Sadducees were more of a political group who were non-traditional in their religious views. 2. If Jesus who was God himself, relied this heavily on prayer with his Father, how much more do we need to follow his example if we expect to receive wisdom, directions and power to overcome evil and accomplish God’s purpose for our lives. For example, they rejected the doctrine of the resurrection, angels and eternal spirits (Ac 23:8), as well as miracles and the judgment to come. Let every person be subject to the governing authorities. The phrase emphasizes Jesus’ humanity, the fact that God came to us through Christ, and his ability to relate to, help and save us. We must be equipped with his full authority and follow his leading in order to be victorious against Satan and his demonic powers. His name is Jesus! In using the expression, Jesus is saying that he is the predicted Messiah sent by God. They did not accept the reality of the supernatural. This is the key. Jesus uses the title (1) as a substitute for “I” (Mt 11:19); (2) when making important claims (Mt 20:28; Mk 10:45); (3) when predicting his death on the cross (9:44; Mt 17:22; Mk 8:31); (4) when speaking about his resurrection (Mt 17:9); (5) when referring to his glorious return to earth (Mt 24:7; Mk 13:26; 14:62); and (6) when speaking of his role in judgment (Mt 13:41). In fact, when it comes to sinful thoughts, Jesus says that continuing to image ungodly things is the same as actually committing the sins (Mt 5:27-28). That ministry now continues through Christ’s Spirit-filled followers. Questions about this issue and interpretation may rise from the fact that the unstable and vigorous process of fermentation was sometimes enough to burst even the newest and strongest of tightly sealed wineskins (Job 32:19). “Unclean demon” (v. 33). He is authorized to act, not simply to enjoy the right to act. "Pastor Prince, why didn't God just grab the devil by the neck and throw him out of the garden?" One may be a pastor, evangelist, missionary, writer, computer programmer, nurse, factory worker, waiter, teacher or student; but if they are not striving in some way to introduce others to Christ, they are not doing the most important work in which God has called them (28:19; Lk 5:10; Jn 15:16; Ac 1:8; 1 Co 9:19). International Standard Version. 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