People impacted by social and structural inequities are at higher risk for poorer health outcomes, inadequate access to health services, and early or premature death (WHO: Geneva, 2006). Nurses who specialize in the field of maternal newborn health should be encouraged to achieve certification in this area. Swenurse. Hoope-Bender, P. T., Bernis, L. D., Campbell, J., Downe, S., Fauveau, V., Fogstad, H., ... Lerberghe, W. V. (2014, June 23). More than ever, GHIs force a broader understanding of how connected we are in today’s world. Global Journal of Nursing & Forensic Studies is a peer-reviewed journal for the rapid publication of innovative research covering all aspects of Nursing … I have read and accept the terms and conditions, View permissions information for this article. As of July 2015, the world population of 7.3 billion was projected to reach 8.5 billion by 2030 and 9.7 billion by 2050 (United Nations, 2015). Retrieved from: http://www.foreign.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/022416_McCain_Testimony.pdf, Michael, A. J., Nyong, A., & Corvalan, C. (2008). (2015). Articles are invited forthcoming issues of the journal The number of healthcare workers is only one of many factors impacting access to care on a global scale. Avian influenza: Risk, preparedness, and the roles of public health nurses in Hong Kong. Journal of Nursing Education, 36(9), 437-442. The estimate is that 100,000 to 200,000 American minors are currently exploited in the United States within the sex industry (Allen, 2010). This poses a major social justice issue. Nurse understanding of and expertise regarding care delivery models, complex systems, resources, infection prevention and control principles, and biopsychosocial human needs make them valuable assets as leaders and members of interprofessional healthcare, community, and legislative advocacy preparedness. The institutional commitment to strengthen character-driven global leadership is reflected in its efforts to support humanitarian action. Some research has indicated a link between certification and nurse knowledge, techniques, and judgement that may affect patient safety (Niebuhr & Biel, 2007). Contact us if you experience any difficulty logging in. The broad-based journal was founded on two key tenets, i.e. The e-mail addresses that you supply to use this service will not be used for any other purpose without your consent. By developing and promoting the relevant knowledge and skills in global nursing, we believe that future nurses will be prepared to accommodate tomorrow’s nursing care needs. Nurses in roles across health system and community settings are well positioned to assess individuals, communities, and populations; advocate for justice and equality; and partner with legislators and inter-professional leaders to identify, implement, and evaluate a “strengths-based approach” that engages communities addressing local, national and global health issues. Nursing care provided during the birth process is critical but nurses also have an impact in the antenatal setting. It is official recognition of achievement, expertise, and clinical judgment from the profession and requires continued learning and skill development to maintain (American Nurses Credentialing Center, 2010). Nurse leaders at all levels are called upon to think and act differently in today’s ever changing healthcare environment. You are pointing out a very important and interesting effect of our “blindedness” to racial injustices toward our minority nurse colleagues. Of great concern in GHIs is the maldistribution of the healthcare work force in terms of geography, disease, infrastructure and resources. Linkages Among Reproductive Health, Maternal Health and Perinatal Outcomes. Executive summary: Global health and emergency care-What do we need to know to address the burden of illness and injury? Nurses not only need appropriate knowledge, they also need to be educated in relevant methods and approaches. In contrast, Sub-Saharan Africa, has about 11 percent of the world population, bears over 24 percent of the global disease burden, has only 3 percent of the global health workforce, and spends less than 1 percent of the world financial resources on health (Chen, 2010). Global health issues do not exist in a vacuum; they are problems of high complexity that must be fully and comprehensively considered. (2005). By developing and promoting the relevant knowledge and skills in global nursing, we believe that future nurses will be prepared to accommodate tomorrow’s nursing care needs. Hanvinsky O. Intersectionality 101. Nurse leaders are also instrumental in facilitating change within the community and should seek such opportunities. ANA/APIC Resource Center – information regarding healthcare associated infections, personal protective equipment, emerging diseases, and hand hygiene. Journal of Midwifery Womens Health, 55(5), 462-467. doi: 10.1016/j.jmwh.2009.12.017, Golby, R., Tsuei, S. H., & Zacharias, A. A new global report on trafficking released in 2014 noted that the two most common forms of trafficking are sexual exploitation (53%) and forced labor (40%) (Neupane & Kallestrup, 2014). An interprofessional approach is key to address issues of HT through training programs, online education, and establishment of protocols. Global Nursing. They are positioned for important roles in care delivery, education, leadership, and policy making to influence population health outcomes. In addition to the notion that nurses should continue to care for persons and contribute to their health as well as alleviate suffering, we would like to highlight some aspects in particular which characterise our academic activities in our nursing curriculum. In general, social justice is the view that everyone deserves equal economic, political, and social rights and opportunities. Salaries for health workers tend to be lower in rural areas, but these individuals may work longer hours due to the limited number of providers. In fact, this idea of boundaries may provide a false sense of security and detachment from issues occurring in other parts of the world. This opinion piece has been financed by The Swedish Red Cross University College. Nurses and HT advocacy. She is an Ob Certified RN and an on-line education coach for major universities offering nursing education in the USA. 22, No. Human trafficking is defined as all acts involved in recruiting, harboring, transporting, providing, or obtaining a person for compelled service or commercial sex acts through the use of force, fraud, or coercion (DeBaca & Sigmon, 2014). Most of the projected increase in the world population is expected to occur in Africa or other countries with already large populations. This poses an urgent and unique opportunity for nurses to identify, support, and refer victims to appropriate agencies. One goal associated with improving antenatal care is to emphasize the importance of other healthcare needs, such as tetanus immunization, family planning, and prevention and treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). (2016). Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/270752402. The global health community should continue to fast-track progress toward elimination of all preventable causes of maternal and newborn mortality. Once we protect the most vulnerable among us in our nation, we can become a global leader in the fight to protect those that cannot protect themselves” (p. 4). Starck, P. L. (2005). Nurse leaders also have the opportunity to engage physicians, advanced practice nurses, and other ancillary healthcare providers in a global level response. They must prepare to fully develop strengths of the nursing profession in the context of an increasingly globally connected world. (2011). More than simply providing care, nurses are essential in shaping policy related to the delivery of health care and building the health capacity of entire nations (Wood, 2010. We define and describe emerging global health issues from a nursing perspective and offer a call to action for nurses to increase awareness as global leaders. Published bimonthly by Wiley, JNS contains peer-reviewed, thought-provoking articles representing research by some of the world’s leading nurse researchers. Global Qualitative Nursing Research (GQNR) is an open access, peer-reviewed journal focusing on qualitative research in fields relevant to nursing and other health professionals world-wide. (2016) The U.S. maternal death rate has doubled. Frontline nurses are and will be leaders in the recognition of and intervention for HT victims. Global maternal, newborn and child health-so near and yet so far. Health care providers’ training needs related to human trafficking: Maximizing the opportunity to effectively screen and intervene. HT is also increasingly recognized as a global public health problem (McCain, 2016b). Infectious diseases... have been defined as "emerging." Background: Increased globalization has led to expanded awareness of the importance of global health and global nursing among students and faculty in the health professions and among policymakers and practitioners. The ideal person to initially examine an HT victim is a forensic nurse, a nurse with Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner (SANE) certification, or an emergency nurse with advanced training in evidence collection, preservation, and documentation (Peters, 2013). Essential global health competencies for baccalaureate nursing student...

Nurse Students’ Thoughts on a Sustainable Professional Life as Nurs... Sweden Migration Agency. For example, by becoming a member of a local board, the contribution of nurses and nursing is represented at community tables and can positively impact change that reaches far beyond traditional healthcare delivery settings. Journal of Professional Nursing, 21(3), 183-90. GFNPSS Global Nursing Journal of India is dealing with all aspect of nursing (Medical –Surgical Nursing, child health nursing, midwifery, mental health nursing, community health nursing) & the journal will be published three times in a year (other periodicity). Peters, K. (2013). Våra värderingar [Our values]. An estimated 28-50% of these individuals access healthcare services while being trafficked (Golby, Tsuei, Zacharias, 2015). Nurses who are educated about risk factors and clinical manifestations of HT, and who can provide efficient and compassionate assistance to patients, have the potential to play an important role to address this problem (Alpert et al., 2014). Retrieved from doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000000287. A global nurse understands that technology has created a smaller world, with people in instant contact and eager to share information. New England Journal of Medicine, 369, 2226-2235. doi: 10.1056/NEJMRa1111853, Bhutta, Z. Hall and Kashin used both document and in-depth content analyses methodologies to examine media portrayals of nurses’ roles during the western Africa 2014-2015 Ebola epidemic (Hall & Kashin, 2016). The American Nurses Association (ANA) website contains a page entitled “Emerging Infectious Diseases” (n.d.) where definitions, information about emergency preparedness, and an annotated list of resources are readily accessible and provide valuable information for nurses in all roles and settings. Global leadership in health requires vision, strategic thinking, credibility, and the ability to work with and influence others. GHIs occur in numerous ways and are influenced by a multitude of factors that can best be impacted by the nursing community with awareness building, focused education, nurse activation, and infrastructure support, with the nurse acting as a sentinel. (2016) Humanitarian action mission. The NCSBN National simulation study: A longitudinal, randomized, controlled study replacing clinical hours with simulation in prelicensure nursing education. She is a Fellow of the West African College of Nursing and a Fellow of the American Academy of Nursing. A global citizen is aware of the wider world; respects and values diversity; and is outraged by social injustice at any level (Oulton, 2014). Journal of Emergency Nursing, 39(3), 280-288. Table. Ho, G. & Parker, J. The maldistribution impacts all GHIs, including the three areas of focus in this article. United Nations. Retrieved from http://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(13)70059-7/fulltext, Canadian Nursing Association (2009). Institute leaders are also working to help incorporate a human trafficking training program into nursing school curricula (McCain Institute, 2016). These public health nurses traced contacts; provided education to the public regarding disease signs and symptoms; sought consent; obtained samples; took health histories; participated in investigation, monitoring, and surveillance; and served on research teams in related case control studies. A global nurse knows that what happens in one part of the world affects the others, including the U.S. For this issue of John Hopkins Nursing, we decided to explore what it means to be a global nurse. Washington D.C. Retrieved from judiciary.house.gov/HEARINGS/pdf/allen100915.pdf. Clawson, H., Small, E., & Myles, B. In addition to identifying HT victims, healthcare providers need to be able to ask the right questions and offer assistance. They may perceive negative lifestyle differences when compared to urban and suburban options. Swenurse. One means to achieve this goal is to implement strategies concentrated on education, provision of care, and health system strengthening. March 5, 2010. Chen, L. (2010). Sweden has been one of the countries that has welcomed people and given them refuge. Perhaps these essential competencies should be considered as an exemplar to other economically advantaged countries. However, taking into account this global mobility and the resulting shift in demographic characteristics, nurses need to be particularly competent in relation to addressing global issues. Nursing Outlook, 55, 176-181. A specifically important aspect of the definition is that the local/global binary is inseparable. Aims: To propose definitions of global health and global nursing that reflect the new paradigm that integrates domestic and international health. In 2011, the International Council of Nurses (ICN, 2011) issued a position statement related to “reducing travel-related communicable disease transmission" (p. 1). Advisory Board. Retrieved from: https://www.mccaininstitute.org/programs/humanitarian-action, McCain, C. (2016). Many victims do not self-identify as trafficking victims, but when asked the right questions, clearly fit the definition. Domestic minor sex trafficking. The cost to educate a nurse in a 4-year baccalaureate program in the United States can range from $40,000 to $200,000 (Starck, 2005). Home Oxygen Therapy. Healthcare workers are not easily attracted to many rural areas where there are limited options to work. Access to society journal content varies across our titles. Global Qualitative Nursing Research (GQNR) is a ground breaking, international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal focusing on qualitative research in fields relevant to nursing world-wide. In 2011, the CDC published “Framework for Preventing Infectious Diseases” to serve as “a roadmap for improving our ability to prevent known infectious diseases and to recognize and control rare, highly dangerous, and newly emerging threats, through a strengthened, adaptable, and multi-purpose U.S. public health system” (CDC, 2011, p.iii). The value of specialty nursing certification. She got the Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree in 2014 from the University of Minnesota. HT takes the form of economic, physical, and sexual exploitation of persons, thus reducing its victims to mere products for commerce. For more information view the SAGE Journals Sharing page. A profession such as nursing, with millions of providers both in the United States and worldwide, has the opportunity to positively impact GHIs, perhaps like no other. Being a global leader requires an understanding of the wider context; it means having a view greater than the local perspective and realizing connections and relationships that exist globally. (2015). Findings from the data analysis pointed to lack of public awareness regarding nurses’ critical roles and the gap in system preparedness for such global health events. A CDC framework for preventing infectious diseases: Sustaining the essentials and innovating for the future. Nurses face challenges to identify appropriate, well-designed education offered by qualified individuals. Maternal mortality in the United States: A human rights failure [Editorial]. A similar shift of paradigm is needed today to question and guide the quality of implementation strategies at both individual service and health system levels (van den Broek & Graham, 2009). Global nursing is about developing knowledge about health, care, persons, suffering and ecology in local and global contexts. Joint Learning Initiative. Report, The Swedish Red Cross University College, Sweden, November 2016. More women die from pregnancy-related causes in the United States than in any other developed nation, and the maternal mortality rate is increasing over time (Advisory Board, 2016). Leaders provide vital support by supporting flexibility and agility as employees respond to the constantly changing global healthcare market (Cianelli, Clipper, Freeman, Goldstein & Wyatt, 2016). 1. Larsen, 2007. As an international journal, JAN promotes diversity of re… Combating trafficking in persons: A call to action for global health professionals. Health Emergency and Disaster Nursing, 1, 29-33. Ending preventable maternal deaths: The time is now. Omvårdnad och god omvårdnad [Nursing and quality nursing]. The Benefits of Nursing Certification. al., 2013), it was proposed that local health systems take an expanded anti-trafficking role, in addition to providing illness-related, episodic care for trafficking victims. Patients and families expect knowledgeable caregivers, and specialty certification can provide reassurance about nurse competence. Nursing Inquiry, 13(1), 2-6. In 2013, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that the world will be short 12.9 million health-care workers by 2035; today, that figure stands at 7.2 million (World Health Organization, 2013). MainMenuCategories/ At that time, the CDC addressed concerns such the 2009 H1N1 influenza virus; resurgence of diseases (e.g. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. While a growing shortage of healthcare workers is predicted over time, there is also a parallel estimated increase in the global population. Global migration of healthcare workers in general and RNs in particular is a complex issue that requires concerted multi-lateral global attention from ethical, legal, political and population perspectives. A leader must also be visionary and forward thinking. There is a clear need to increase nurse awareness and education about GHIs, including, but not limited to emerging infectious diseases, human trafficking, and maternal-newborn health. APIC Implementation Guides – evidence-based strategies for surveillance and elimination of infection. Certification in a nursing specialty demonstrates a commitment to advancing one’s knowledge and skillset. 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The e-mail addresses that you supply to use this service will not be used for any other without., 2226-2235. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736 ( 14 ) 60930-2, international Council of in!, so should learning opportunities and resources victims to mere products for commerce healthcare... The SAGE Journals article Sharing page as HT by traditional lines or maps as they once.... Challenges such as HT an Ob Certified RN and an on-line education coach for universities... Issues come under scrutiny for patients ( Choi, 2015 ) presence of resources! Physical, and psychological abuse during their exploitation are frequently left with life-threatening injuries to strengthen character-driven global is... The presence of appropriate resources of all preventable causes of maternal and health! Humanitarian action health candidates who are interested must submit the formal application and essay qualified.
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